Musculoskeletal conditions and fitness to drive
Information and questions and answers from the April 2013 MARVAD standards. This is historical information; requirements may have changed. It does not replace individual medical or legal advice or determine personal fitness to drive.
Conditions in this field
Questions and answers
Does an orthopaedic limitation necessarily prevent driving?
The chapter describes safe driving through functional compensation or adapted controls. Control of the vehicle and ability to perform the required tasks must be demonstrated.
Which physical abilities are assessed?
These include muscle strength, range of motion, limb flexion and extension, joint mobility, and neck and trunk mobility.
How can restricted neck movement be compensated for?
The document gives examples such as turning the shoulders and trunk or using additional mirrors. Adaptation depends on the limitation and actual ability.
Are prostheses considered?
Yes. The table requests reports on prostheses and medical aids used, and treatment effectiveness, as part of functional assessment.
What is needed to consider a restricted recommendation?
Conditions include ability to perform driving tasks, a doctor’s report on treatment and aids, and the possibility of compensating for limitations through adaptations.
Is a practical test required for a private licence?
The table specifies a practical test when needed. It does not mean every case requires one or that every case is exempt.
What is required for an initial professional-licence recommendation?
The table requires a practical driving test for an initial recommendation of fitness for a professional licence, alongside the other conditions.
When may a repeat practical test be required?
The professional-licence entry specifies a repeat test when medical-review findings indicate it is necessary.
What medical follow-up does the table specify?
For both licence types it specifies annual review by the treating doctor as part of the conditions for a restricted recommendation.
Can muscle diseases involve other systems?
Yes. The muscular-dystrophy background discussion mentions possible visual, cardiac, neurological and hormonal disturbances too.
View original source
Original source scan in Hebrew. The translated explanatory text is provided on this page. The historical 2013 standards may have changed and do not determine your individual fitness to drive.
Musculoskeletal disorders
Repetitive strain injuries
Rheumatoid arthritis
Osteoarthritis
Muscular dystrophy and restricted mobility
Strength and range-of-motion limitations
Restricted neck and trunk movement
Adapted driving controls
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